P/E ratioPrice paid for each dollar of earnings. Compare against growth, history, and peers.Price ÷ EPS
Free cash flowCash remaining after operating needs and capital spending.Operating cash flow − Capex
ROICHow efficiently a business turns invested capital into operating profit.NOPAT ÷ Invested capital
EV / EBITDAA capital-structure-neutral multiple useful for peer comparisons.Enterprise value ÷ EBITDA
DCFA present-value model for future cash flows. Best used as a range, not a point estimate.Σ FCFt ÷ (1 + WACC)t
Margin of safetyThe discount between your conservative value estimate and the market price.(Value − Price) ÷ Value
WACCA blended required return for debt and equity capital, used to discount enterprise cash flows.WdKd(1 − tax) + WeKe
Terminal growthThe perpetual growth assumption after the explicit forecast period. It should remain conservative.TV = FCFn+1 ÷ (WACC − g)
CAGRThe constant annual rate that connects a starting value to an ending value.(End ÷ Start)^(1 ÷ years) − 1
BetaA historical estimate of sensitivity to broad-market returns, not a complete measure of risk.Cov(stock, market) ÷ Var(market)
FCF yieldFree cash flow relative to market value. Useful for comparing cash generation with price.Free cash flow ÷ Market cap
DilutionGrowth in share count that reduces each existing share's claim on earnings and cash flow.(New shares ÷ Old shares) − 1
LensScoreThe 0–10 combined buyability score: 70% long-term LensValue and 30% tactical LensSetup, adjusted for agreement and risk caps.Value + Setup + alignment
LensValueThe 1–3 year opportunity score built from business quality, valuation, expectations, and fundamental downside risk.Long-term evidence
LensSetupThe 2–12 week entry-quality score built from trend, price zones, momentum, volume, and volatility.Tactical evidence
Golden LensA rare alignment state requiring exceptional Value, Setup, combined score, adequate confidence, and no active quality cap.Both lenses exceptional
Support zoneAn evidence-based price area where demand previously strengthened. It is a zone, not a guaranteed floor.Repeated reaction area
Resistance zoneAn area where supply previously strengthened or rallies stalled. A breakout needs price and volume confirmation.Repeated rejection area
RSIA 0–100 momentum measure. Extreme readings describe recent price pressure; they are not automatic buy or sell commands.14-period momentum
MACDThe difference between fast and slow exponential averages, used to describe changes in trend momentum.12 EMA − 26 EMA
ATRAverage true range measures typical price movement. ATR divided by price makes volatility comparable across stocks.ATR ÷ Price
TTMTrailing twelve months: the latest four reported quarters combined, useful when a full-year filing is stale.Latest four quarters
Observed dataA value supplied by a named market-data source or company filing. Check its source badge and as-of date.Provider observation
Derived metricA transparent calculation from observed inputs, such as free cash flow margin or price divided by EPS.Observed inputs → formula
Modeled valueAn Implied Lens estimate produced from disclosed assumptions. Treat it as a range and test its sensitivity.Evidence + assumptions
ScenarioA user-created what-if case. It does not overwrite reported data and is not represented as a forecast.Changed input → changed output